ROOTED HERE
The history of Springfield
Springfield's downtown, Commercial Street and neighborhood institutions support a regional local-business hub.
People who shaped Springfield
These milestones are an introduction, not a complete local history. Follow the linked city and museum sources to explore the people and places behind them.Read the local historical account.
Watch the city’s history
FROM THE ARCHIVES
8.29.22 History with Tony: History of Early Springfield, MO
A local history film shared by Arrow Senior Living.
Watch on YouTube ↗Famous people born in Springfield
See all 48 famous people
- 1829
Early American settlement
John Polk Campbell and his brother reached the area from Tennessee and became early European-American settlers.
Springfield city reference ↗ - 1835
Land for a county seat
John Polk Campbell deeded 50 acres to Missouri for the creation of the Greene County seat.
Springfield city reference ↗ - 1838
Trail of Tears
Cherokee people passed through Springfield along the Old Wire Road during forced removal west.
Springfield city reference ↗ - 1861
Battle of Wilson's Creek
Union and Confederate forces fought the Battle of Wilson's Creek southwest of Springfield.
Springfield city reference ↗ - 1955
Ozark Jubilee
The nationally broadcast Ozark Jubilee began bringing country-music performers and visitors to Springfield.
Springfield city reference ↗
See the history for yourself.
Walk the Commercial Street Historic District, where Romanesque Revival and Victorian commercial buildings line Springfield’s C-Street. Check current opening hours before visiting the History Museum on the Square.
For deeper research, the Springfield library resources is a starting point for archival material and research help. Historic photographs have their own permissions; we link to the collection instead of treating every old image as free to reuse.
Selected milestones researched September 13, 2026. This is an introduction, not a complete account of the city’s history.